"Justice System
Operating Expenditures"
This article briefly describes changes in Alaska justice
system operating expenses from fiscal year 1984 to fiscal year 2006. During
this time, expenditures have increased 145 percent. The rise was dominated
by an increase in the budget of the Alaska Department of Corrections,
which almost dobutled between FY 1990 and FY 2006.
"Review Essay—Terrorism
and the Constitution: Security, Civil Rights, and the War on Terror" by John Riley
Debates on justice
policy often reflect fundamental disagreements about the extent to which
either the rights guaranteed in the U.S. Constitution or the crime-fighting
mission of our justice agencies should be emphasized. Terrorism and
the Constitution by David Cole and James X. Dempsey is a critical
account of our increasing willingness to trade civil rights for an enhanced
sense of security, a trade that the authors argue will ultimately leave
us both unsafe and unsatisfied.
"Offender Recidivism
Figures"
In the first general study of offender recidivism in Alaska, the Alaska
Judicial Council found that two-thirds of the offenders in the study sample
of 1,934 offenders had been re-incarcerated at least once in the first
three years after their release from custody for a former conviction.
The re-incarceration was for either a new offense or a probation or parole
violation. Overall, 55 percent had a new conviction within the three years.
"U.S.
and Alaska Incarceration Rates: Prisoners in 2005"
At the end of 2005, the
total number of individuals incarcerated in the country’s prisons
and jails stood at 2,193,798, according to figures recently released by
the Bureau of Justice Statistics. This represents an incarceration rate
of 737 people for every 100,000 people in the general population—the
highest rate of incarceration in the world. The Alaska Department of Corrections
reports a total incarcerated population of 3,385 on January 3, 2007. The
Alaska incarcerated population has grown by almost 70 percent since 1984.
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